Ecoponics is an integrative approach that combines ecological principles with aquaponics and hydroponics to create sustainable and environmentally friendly farming systems.
This approach goes a step further than selective aquaponics and hydroponics. Ecoponics attempts to recreate a large part of the natural biotope (Greek βίος bíos, meaning 'life', and τόπος · tópos, meaning 'place'). In addition to fish from aquaculture and plants from hydroponics, ecoponics also includes all microorganisms. Ecoponics is an attempt to recreate a biotope that is as complete as possible. The advantage of this is that it creates a much more stable environment for fish and plants.
The focus is on optimizing resource use, reducing waste and promoting biodiversity. By integrating fish and plant farming in an environment that is as species-rich as possible, a much more stable cycle is created that is better able to withstand fluctuations of all kinds. This method aims to minimize environmental impacts, improve food security and promote sustainable agricultural practices.
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